The Hobbit Land

Yellow Cauliflower

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Common Name : Yellow Cauliflower (also known as Golden or Cheddar Cauliflower)
Scientific Name : Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Sunlight : Requires full sun; receiving at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Adequate sunlight ensures healthy growth and vibrant head development
Water Frequency : Maintain consistent moisture by watering 1 to 1.5 inches per week
Watering Method : Water at the base to prevent wetting the foliage; reducing the risk of disease. Also mulching helps retain soil moisture and regulate temperature
Optimal Temperature Range : 15 to 24°C (59 to 75°F). Yellow cauliflower thrives in cooler temperatures. In areas like Chennai; it's best to cultivate during the cooler months to avoid bolting caused by heat stress
Soil Type : Fertile; well draining loamy soil enriched with organic matter
Soil Preparation : Incorporate compost or well rotted manure before planting to enhance soil fertility
Soil pH : Maintain a pH between 6.0 and 6.8. This range optimizes nutrient availability and reduces the risk of diseases like clubroot.
Sowing Depth : Plant seeds 0.5 cm to 1 cm deep
Germination Time : Seeds typically germinate within 5 to 10 days under optimal conditions
Germination Method : Start seeds indoors in seed trays or containers. Once seedlings have 2 to 3 true leaves; transplant them outdoors; spacing them 18 inches apart in rows 24 to 36 inches apart
Maturity : Yellow cauliflower varieties generally mature in 70 to 85 days after transplanting
Harvesting : Harvest when heads are firm; compact and reach a desirable size. Cut the head with a sharp knife; leaving a few outer leaves to protect it
Flower Color : Yellow
Growing Level : Moderate
Edible Part : Flower
Packet Contains : 25 seeds
Where to Grow : Balcony or terrace garden
Plant Vigor : Strong plant

Product Disclaimer

All product descriptions, images and specifications provided on this website are for general reference only. While we make every effort to ensure accuracy, natural variations in size, shape and color may occur. Germination, growth and flowering depend on many factors beyond our control, including soil quality, climate, watering, sunlight and care practices. We do not guarantee specific results or plant performance, and no compensation will be provided for unsuccessful growth. Seeds, bulbs and tubers should be stored and planted according to the provided instructions. We are not responsible for losses due to improper handling, storage, planting time or environmental conditions. Any decorative items, pots or plants shown in images are for display purposes only and are not included unless stated otherwise. By purchasing from our website, you acknowledge and accept these terms.

This variety of cauliflower (Gobhi) is yellow in color and has a soft head surrounded by green leaves. Yellow Cauliflower gives a stunning look to your garden, it is just like white cauliflower and has a mild, sweet and nutty flavor but yellow cauliflower is higher in antioxidants than white cauliflower.

What size grow bag is best for Yellow Cauliflower?
12 x 12 (W*H)
15 x 12 (W*H)
15 x 15 (W*H)
24 x 12 (W*H)

Yellow Cauliflower Growing Season In India
Yellow Cauliflower is a cold-loving vegetable; sow cauliflower seeds from winter to early spring so they can grow and produce their own flower heads before hot summer temperatures arrive. The best month for growing cauliflower is September to February.

Benefits

• Rich in Nutrients : High in Vitamin C, antioxidants and beta-carotene (which gives the yellow-orange color).
• Visual Appeal : Bright golden-yellow heads add color to meals and garden beds.
• Milder Flavor : Sweeter and less bitter than white cauliflower.
• Good Shelf Life : Stays firm longer after harvest.
• Versatile in Cooking : Great for roasting, steaming, stir-frying, or making colorful mashed cauliflower.
• Cool-Season Crop : Ideal for growing in India’s winter months, especially in southern regions.

Sowing Method

When to Sow (Chennai / South India) :
• Best Season : September to January (cooler months)
• Avoid sowing in extreme heat.
How to Sow :
• Use seedling trays or raised nursery beds.
• Sow seeds 0.5–1 cm deep in moist, well-drained seed-starting mix.
• Keep trays in partial shade with consistent moisture.
• Germination time : 5–10 days at 18–25°C.

Planting (Transplanting)

When to Transplant : 20–25 days after sowing, when seedlings have 4–5 true leaves.
Spacing :
• Plant to Plant: 45–60 cm
• Row to Row: 60–75 cm
Soil Requirements :
• Rich, loamy soil with good drainage.
• Mix in compost or vermicompost before transplanting.
Soil pH : 6.0–6.8 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Sunlight : Full sun (6–8 hours daily)

Harvesting

Maturity : Heads are ready 70–85 days after transplanting.
How to Harvest:
• When the head is compact, firm, and 10–20 cm wide, cut with a knife, leaving some leaves for protection.
• Harvest early morning for freshness.
• Do not wait too long or heads may split or discolor.

Pro Tips

• Mulch around plants to retain moisture and reduce weeds.
• Fertilize every 15–20 days with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer early on, then shift to phosphorus and potassium when heads start forming.
• Water regularly but avoid waterlogging.
• Practice crop rotation to prevent soil-borne diseases.

Common Problems & Solutions

Problem : Black Rot
Symptoms : Yellowing leaves, black veins         
Cause : Bacterial disease from water splash              
Solution : Water at the base, use clean tools, space plants well   

Problem : Cabbage Loopers / Caterpillars
Symptoms : Holes in leaves        
Cause : Moth larvae              
Solution : Use BT spray (Bacillus thuringiensis) or handpick

Problem : Aphids
Symptoms : Sticky residue, curled leaves         
Cause : Sap-sucking pests              
Solution : Spray neem oil or insecticidal soap weekly

Problem : Clubroot
Symptoms : Swollen, deformed roots; wilting         
Cause : Soil-borne fungus                
Solution : Use raised beds, rotate crops, apply lime to raise pH

Problem : Buttoning
Symptoms : Small, undeveloped heads        
Cause : Poor nutrition or temperature stress              
Solution : Apply balanced fertilizer (NPK) and avoid sudden weather changes

Problem : Bolting
Symptoms : Premature flowering         
Cause : High temperature or transplant shock               
Solution : Sow in cooler weather; avoid disturbing roots during transplanting                      

 
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