The Hobbit Land

Red Horse Chestnut

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Common Name : Red Horse Chestnut
Botanical Name : Aesculus x Carnea
Sunlight : Full sun to partial shade (at least 4 to 6 hours of sun daily)
Water : Moderate; prefers moist; well drained soil; regular watering is essential; especially in dry periods
Temperature : Tolerates temperatures from 15°C to 30°C (5°F to 86°F)
Soil : Fertile; well drained loam; avoid heavy clay or extremely dry soil
Soil pH : Neutral to slightly acidic (6.0 to 7.0)
Germination: Takes 2 to 3 months. Requires cold stratification (store seeds in moist sand or peat in a refrigerator at 4°C for 8 to 12 weeks) before planting.
Sowing Season : Sow in spring after stratification
Harvest season : In autumn the spiny seed capsules fall and split open to release large; shiny brown seeds (conkers)
Plant Height : Approximately 2 feet
Blooming Time : Throughout the year
Plant Type : Layered Plant
Maintenance Required : Easy

Product Disclaimer

All product descriptions, images and specifications provided on this website are for general reference only. While we make every effort to ensure accuracy, natural variations in size, shape and color may occur. Germination, growth and flowering depend on many factors beyond our control, including soil quality, climate, watering, sunlight and care practices. We do not guarantee specific results or plant performance, and no compensation will be provided for unsuccessful growth. Seeds, bulbs and tubers should be stored and planted according to the provided instructions. We are not responsible for losses due to improper handling, storage, planting time or environmental conditions. Any decorative items, pots or plants shown in images are for display purposes only and are not included unless stated otherwise. By purchasing from our website, you acknowledge and accept these terms.

Benefits

• Ornamental Beauty : Grown for its large clusters of bright red or pink flowers in spring; highly attractive in landscapes.
• Shade Tree : Dense canopy provides excellent shade, making it a popular park or avenue tree.
• Wildlife Friendly : Flowers attract bees, butterflies and hummingbirds.
• Urban Use : Tolerates pollution and compact soil, making it suitable for urban areas.
• Low Maintenance : Once established, it requires minimal care.
Note : The seeds (conkers) and all parts are toxic if ingested and not for culinary or medicinal use.

Sowing Method

• Seed Collection : Harvest in autumn when the spiky husks split open and seeds fall.
• Stratification Required : Seeds need cold stratification to break dormancy. Place seeds in moist sand or peat moss and refrigerate at 4°C (39°F) for 8 to 12 weeks.
• After Stratification : Sow seeds 2–3 cm deep in pots or nursery beds in early spring.

Planting

• Location : Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade.
• Soil : Moist, well-draining, fertile loam is ideal.
• Spacing : Allow at least 20–30 feet between trees due to their large size.
• Watering : Regular watering when young; mature trees are moderately drought-tolerant.
• Fertilizing : Apply balanced organic fertilizer in early spring if needed.

Harvesting

• Season : Late summer to autumn (usually September to October).
• Method : Collect fallen husks or manually pick from tree when they begin to split.
• Seed Use : For propagation only – not edible.

Common Problems & Solutions

Problem : Leaf Blotch    
Cause : Fungal disease    
Solution : Remove affected leaves; apply fungicide

Problem : Powdery Mildew        
Cause :     High humidity    
Solution : Improve air circulation, use fungicide

Problem : Canker or Dieback    
Cause :     Bacterial/fungal infection        
Solution : Prune infected branches promptly

Problem : Aphids / Leaf Miners        
Cause :     Insect pests            
Solution : Neem oil or insecticidal soap

Problem : Poor Germination            
Cause :     No stratification or old seeds        
Solution : Always cold-stratify fresh seeds

 
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